Blog

Sep 20, 2021

How Algorand Provides a Payment Infrastructure for the Future of Finance

By: Algorand

The global financial industry is on a path of digital transformation. While the Internet ushered in an era of online banking and digital payments, blockchain technology is poised to catapult the digitization of financial services into a new era of openness, borderlessness, and accessibility. 

Algorand is at the forefront of this development, pioneering next-generation blockchain solutions for the future of finance. 

Read on to learn how Algorand provides the required payment infrastructure for the digital-first future of financial services:

Ushering in the Future of Finance (FutureFi)

The global payment ecosystem has been rapidly evolving thanks to the integration of innovative features coming from fintech companies. Many of the features are adopted quickly to meet the ever-growing demand for faster and more secure payment operations. 

Today, blockchain can bring even more perks to the payments industry, and Algorand is the exemplary distributed ledger network for building secure and scalable payment infrastructures for the future of finance.

Before delving into Algorand’s features that could benefit the payment market, it makes sense to quickly explain why blockchain is highly beneficial for the global finance industry. 

Here are the main aspects related to payments operations that can be improved with the distributed ledger technology (DLT).

  • Security – blockchain represents a decentralized network of nodes (servers). In public blockchains, these nodes are distributed globally, as anyone can become part of the ecosystem. Thus, blockchain networks have no single point of failure, which makes payment infrastructures resilient against potential attacks or other forms of malicious behavior.
  • Speed – traditional payment rails can be cumbersome, especially when it comes to cross-border transactions. Blockchain can increase the speed of payment transactions and exceed even the most advanced fintechs.
  • Fees – since blockchains don’t involve intermediaries, the cost of payment transactions is much lower compared to traditional systems.
  • Flexibility – the payment systems hosted by traditional banking institutions and fintechs can be quite rigid. Blockchains enable merchants and organizations to accept micropayments, large transactions, and programmable transactions that can be conducted between multiple parties across the globe.

While there are several public blockchains as well as permissioned chains that can host payment use cases, Algorand is the superior option thanks to its Pure Proof of Stake (PPoS) consensus algorithm and developer-friendly environment.

Algorand Features Are Ideal for Payment Infrastructure

Algorand was designed for FutureFi, allowing users to develop secure, scalable payment infrastructures and financial applications. 

The PPoS consensus mechanism invented by MIT Professor Silvio Micali enables rapid, low-cost payment transactions with almost instant finality across a truly decentralized network.  

The protocol’s unique design revolves around a key aspect that makes the PPoS secure and scalable: randomness. The protocol selects a small group of validators for the next block randomly and secretly. Thus, potential attackers are in a position of constant uncertainty about current block validators, being unable to cause any damage to the network.

Besides providing a secure environment for payment use cases, the PPoS algorithm ensures the high speed and low cost of transactions, as there is no competition between validators as in the case of Proof of Work blockchains.

Algorand’s PPoS algorithm provides the following features for digital payment systems:

  • Decentralization – Algorand is currently the only network that solves the Blockchain Trilemma. While some chains achieve greater scalability at the expense of decentralization, this is not the case for Algorand, whose protocol delivers true decentralization, security, and scalability.
  • Security – Algorand is an unforkable blockchain that has no single point of failure.  
  • Scalability – Micali’s protocol has a high throughput and is able to scale drastically without compromising block speed and finality. 
  • Low-cost – the standard transaction fee on Algorand is only about 0.001 ALGO per transaction, which makes a big difference for payment systems.  
  • Developer-friendly – when building payment infrastructures, developers can rely on in-depth documentation and how to get started guides, a mix of tools and features, including smart contracts, a wide range of assets, and atomic transfers. Algorand is suitable for any type of payment infrastructure, as its smart contracts can be configured in multiple ways.  

Algorand Partners with Circle

One of the major milestones towards creating a better ecosystem for FutureFi is the partnership between Algorand and Circle. As a result, the PPoS-based network hosts Circle’s USDC, one of the leading stablecoins in the global crypto markets.

Stablecoins are currently the most suitable blockchain-based assets for digital payments, considering that cryptocurrencies like bitcoin show extreme volatility, preventing them from acting as efficient means of exchanges.

USDC on Algorand is one of the most secure and stable assets, as it combines the features of Algorand’s Layer-1 network with USDC’s stable peg to the US dollar and Circle’s regulatory compliance.

Circle is a global fintech company that allows businesses of all sizes to leverage the power of stablecoins and public blockchains for payments and other financial applications worldwide.

Algorand in Action: Bleumi Pay

Businesses and developers looking to build frictionless systems for digital payments on Algorand can explore existing use cases, as the network has already been adopted in the payment industry.

One of the most relevant examples is Bleumi Pay, a non-custodial crypto payment solution designed for eCommerce. The platform is operated by Boston-based company Bleumi, which chose Algorand due to its features powered by the PPoS algorithm. Thomas Arul, CEO and co-founder of Bleumi, commented on the network:

“Their protocol offers unprecedented levels of performance and speed at a fraction of the cost compared to other competing networks, which is essential for everyday payments and payouts use cases.”

Thanks to Algorand, Bleumi Pay offers support for ALGO, Algorand Standard Assets (ASA), including USDC, as well as any future Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) to be built on Algorand.

With Bleumi Pay, businesses of all sizes can integrate payment and payout operations conducted in Algorand-based assets.

Earlier this year, Italian Caffè Barbera, one of the largest coffee suppliers in the world, integrated Bleumi Pay. In 2020, the company became the first coffee producer in Europe to enable crypto payments on its eCommerce site.

Algorand’s high-performing platform is poised to play a leading role in the major upgrade of the payments industry.